RESEARCH PROJECT B. ED (1.5)
TOPIC
ENHANCING SELF -REGULATION THROUGH SETING GOAL TECHNIQUES AMONG GRADE 5TH STUDENTS
RESEARCH PROJECT
B.Ed. (1.5 Year / 2.5 Year)
Course Code: 8613/6464
Name: ______ _____________Aleesha _ ______________________
Roll No.______________________________________________________
Semester: __________1.5 (3RD) AUTUMN 2022______________________
Region: _________ ______________________________
Theme: ____DEVELOPING 21ST CENTURY SKILLS AMONG STUDENTS_______
Sub-theme: _____ SELF-REGULATION ________
Topic: __ENHANCING SELF -REGULATION THROUGH SETING GOAL TECHNIQUES AMONG GRADE 5TH STUDENTS
THEME: DEVELOPING 21ST CENTURY SKILLS AMONG STUDENTS
Sub Theme: SELF-REGULATION
Topic: ENHANCING SELF -REGULATION THROUGH SETING GOAL TECHNIQUES AMONG GRADE 5TH STUDENTS
Overall background of the participants of the project; area/school social Economic status, occupation / profession – earning trends of majority of the parents, literacy rate, academic quality and any other special traits of the community where the school is situated)
Name of the School (where the action research was conducted):
____________________
Overall background:
The Research was conducted in ____________________ GOVT GIRLS HIGH SCHOOL MUNDA BAJWA DISTRICT NAROWAL as for the participants/ School is concerned it has to some extent spirit found in the students of 5th level, They are quiet energetic and enthusiastic for learning, participating in different activities which are suggested by the teachers of students themselves. The students seem
very active in participating different games as well, School is equipped with all sorts of facilities which are necessary for the teaching- learning process and also good play ground has been seen there.
The teachers who are working there and performing their duties up to the mark, the researcher is impressed with their discipline, performing official duties, co-ordination with their colleagues and good and positive attitude of teaching and learning process is observed there.
As for the participants/ School is concerned it has been observed that some extent spirit found in the students at 10th level, They are quiet
energetic and enthusiastic for learning, participating in different Group Activities which are suggested by the teachers of students themselves. The students seem very active in participating different games as well, School is equipped with all sorts of facilities which are necessary for the teaching- learning process and also good play ground has been seen there.
The teachers who are working there and performing their duties up to the mark, the researcher is impressed with their discipline, performing official duties, co-ordination with their colleagues and good and positive activities of teaching and learning process is observed there.
The Area of School is suitable for the students and others to come there easily. Vehicles are easily available; the school has also reserved some special convinces for the students to reach on time. The area and school is also safe and sound because of good security system for them that is why, students are quite satisfied with the school and a positive learning is seen with other school co-curriculum group work.
Economic Status:
Socioeconomic status is the standing or class of an individual or group. It is often measured as a combination of education, income and occupation.
Examinations of socioeconomic status often reveal inequities in access to resources, plus issues related to privilege, power and control. Socioeconomic status encompasses not just income but also educational attainment, financial security, and subjective perceptions of Group status and Group class
Almost 20% students of class belong to upper class families, 40% students belong to 10th class families and 40% students belong to lower class families.
The person from a low socio-economic background will show some peculiar Group and psychological characteristics which in turn will be reflected in their responses towards a particular problem
Occupation / Profession:
The economic status, occupation and profession of parents vary from each other. I observed that 30% people were former, 25% people was businessman, 15% people was labor and 20% were having govt. jobs i found only 10% do different jobs. Parents are very concerned with the quality education of their children. They do their best to fulfill the need of the children for the sake of quality education. They are mixture of poor and rich people in that area.
Earning Trends of Majority of the Parents:
Mostly parents are associated with the governments jobs few of them have their own business. They have different sources of earning trends like business man, government. servant, labor, teaching profession, poultry and animal farms, jobs in army and police department etc.
Literacy Rate of ____________________:
The website of the government reports the literacy rate to be 74%, with the enrolment rate in 10th school being 95% for boys and girls respectively. The population of ____________________ is almost entirely Muslim. The literacy rate of the region is 74% and also has the highest school enrolment
in Pakistan.
10th school enrolment is 80 percent for boys and 74 percent for girls. However, enrolment rates for 10th and Master level education are seen almost 80%, they have the spirit of Higher education to become M.Phil. Scholars and PHD doctors as well. Few of them are illiterate due to poverty and family crises.
Academic Quality:
The school is committed to providing a high quality learning experience. With the help of government policies and funds students are getting quality education and facilities to make their academic record consolidated.
It has been observed that the academic quality of student is progressing day by day, Students are enthusiastic to carry on their studies furthermore, and they have joined different academies as well to improve their difficult subjects like Science and Math etc. Due to quality education and consolidated basics of each student, it is observed that they have a potential enough to do something extra ordinary for their countries, They have different lines of interest as for their, future is concerned like to become doctor, Engineer, Lawyer Business man etc.
Special Traits of the Community:
The researcher observed that there is very peaceful atmosphere among the community, quiet co-operative, helping each other. Youth has the potential to do something extra-ordinary in learning. Education is most priority of rich and poor people. They have the dominant spirit to participate in the welfare group work. All parents are talented, hard work and well educated and they work very hard to get their children high result and best
performance. The researcher is also motivated and learned a lot while
conducting research over there. The community is enriching in goodness, aesthetic sense, sharing with needy and welfare societies for the help of poor people in the area
Question. 1: Why did you select this specific sub-theme and topic? Relate it to your experience / problem in your classroom/ institution.
l select this topic because Students who are good self-regulators will realize greater academic success than those who cannot self-regulate in the later elementary grades. It is composed of skills and knowledge that are integrated across the emotional, cognitive, and behavioral domains of development” Self-Regulation according to Shankar is the ability to stay calm, be focused and alert which is akin to having self-control. Self-regulation involves goal-oriented behaviors It is “a deep internal mechanism that underlies mindful, intentional and thoughtful behaviors of children which allows the capacity to both stop the behavior or start something new” It effects children’s self-regulation has on their academic development. We believe that children’s ability to control their own behavior is important in school and life beyond the classroom.
Goal-Setting Techniques or Developing Self-Regulation
Exploring goal setting with students is a great way to instill a growth mindset in your classroom: when your students believe that they can achieve a goal through persistence and hard work, they learn to be resilient and that overcoming small failures can lead to larger successes. .
1. Set your goal
Many of us fail at this first step – by focusing on too many things and not stopping to think about whether any of these goals might ultimately make us happier. Go with the evidence: focus on a goal that will improve your wellbeing, and set a single key objective.
2. Make a plan
The key here is to create simple, clear rules that reduce the cognitive effort required to stick to your goal. If you want to reduce the amount of alcohol you drink, try setting yourself a simple, easy-to-follow rule, like “no drinking during the week while at home”. These ‘bright lines’ are much easier to follow than more complex rules because they don’t require any calculating, and make it easy to know when you’ve stepped over the line.
3. Commit to achieving it
You’re much more likely to succeed if you make a public commitment, write it down, and then appoint someone to act as your ‘commitment referee’. When I wanted to exercise more, I commandeered a whiteboard at work, wrote down a commitment to exercise three times a week for three months, and appointed a colleague as my commitment referee.
4. Reward yourself
Many of us recognise the benefit of a reward in motivating ourselves to achieve a goal, but a reward can backfire if it’s poorly targeted, and might turn your motivation into a financial transaction.
Instead, try small rewards along the path to the ultimate goal, and a big, ideally non-financial reward to celebrate your ultimate goal.
5. Share your goal
One of the simplest things you can do to help achieve your goal is to ask others to help you. Imagine how many people you know who would be willing to help you achieve your goal, if only you asked them. Countless studies show that if you work with others, you’re more likely to ultimately succeed.6. Seek out feedback
It’s no good setting yourself a long-term goal if you don’t know where you stand in relation to it, and whether you’re making progress. It is also incredibly powerful to understand how you are performing in relation to other people. Surround yourself with people who are willing to provide constructive feedback.
7. Stick to your goal
Once you’ve put these steps into practice, it’s time to employ techniques that will enable you to stick to your goal. One of the most important techniques is to test new ideas, and to incorporate these learnings into your future routines. You want to test variations in your routine or rules, so you can see which are having the strongest effect. And then, ultimately, do more of the stuff that works best, and less of the things that don’t make a difference.
Self-Regulation is compounded by Four Phases:
(1) Forethought, Planning and activation;
(2) Monitoring;
(3) Control
(4) Reaction and reflection.
Each of them has four different areas for regulation: cognition, motivation/affect, behavior and context.
Background of the study:
Self-regulation and effortful control are considered to be one in the same. As such, the ability for students to demonstrate self-regulating behavior has to do with making the choice of demonstrating favorable behavior when given the freedom to choose other reactions. As such, self-regulation is different from compliance. Because students are using internalizing perspectives differs greatly from students who comply due to external threats of reward or punishment.
Social learning theorists contend that children learn through observation and become equipped over time to self-regulate; however, these experiences are sometimes accompanied by reward and punishment
Importance of Self-Regulation Trough Goal setting
As your child grows, self-regulation will help:
- learn at school – because self-regulation gives your child the ability to sit and listen in the classroom
- behave in socially acceptable ways – because self-regulation gives your child the ability to control impulses
- make friends – because self-regulation gives your child the ability to take turns in
- games, share toys and express emotions in appropriate ways
- become more independent – because self-regulation gives your child the ability to make good decisions about student’s behavior and learn how to behave in new situations with less guidance from you
- manage stress – because self-regulation helps your child learn that she can cope with strong feelings and gives her the ability to calm herself down after getting angry
Rationale of the Study
The rationale behind this research is to explore the self-regulation building of a student and to show that Infants begin to demonstrate responses to their environment at birth and slowly these self-regulating behaviors become more complex During the course of a baby’s development and with the caring responses of adults, babies will fuss rather than cry. This reaction demonstrates an emergence of self-regulating behavior.
“Self-regulation skills may also be critical in effectively coping with stressors after they have occurred”
Self-regulating should be the goal of educators helping students at 5th class achieves self-regulating behavior creates the child’s ability to: Attain, maintain, and change ones’ level of energy to match the demands of a task or situation; monitor, evaluate, and modify one’s emotions; sustain and shift one’s attention when necessary and ignore distractions; understand both the meaning and variety of social interactions and how to engage in them in a Self – Regulation And Students Success, International Journal of Early Childhood Special Education is sustained way and connect with and care about what others are thinking and feeling-to empathize and act accordingly.
Key points
- Self-regulation is the ability to understand and manage your own behavior and reactions.
- Self-regulation is important for development. For example, it helps children with learning and social skills.
- Self-regulation develops most in the toddler and preschooler years. It continues to develop into adulthood.
- Help your child develop self-regulation through talking about feelings and role-modeling.
Question. 2: What was your discussion with your colleague/friend/senior teacher or supervisor regarding the problem?
The Researcher discussed with the colleagues/ friend/senior teacher and supervisor regarding the development of self-regulation skills become more advanced as Students are beginning to become consciously aware of their ability to control their actions. Further, children are starting to compare themselves with others and are better able to judge their actions
Self-regulate their behavior is complex According to Raver 2003 “children who are emotionally well adjusted have a significantly greater chance of early school success” Supporting students to learn or build upon self-regulatory skills is a goal for parents and educators because self-regulation has been shown to have a positive effect on academic success. “Continued and reliable acceptance and unconditional support from adults actively contributes to the ongoing evolution of self-regulatory.
Self-regulation can be defined in various ways. In the most basic sense, it involves controlling one’s behavior, emotions, and thoughts in the pursuit of long-term goals. More specifically, emotional self-regulation refers to the ability to manage disruptive emotions and impulses. Regarding self-regulation in young children which does affect academic outcomes for those who transition to formal schooling from a preschool environment.
Students who are good self-regulators will realize greater academic success than those who cannot self-regulate in the 5th grades. These conclusions are noteworthy given the importance placed on self-regulatory behavior by teachers, particularly in activities where students must interact through open play with peers. The ability to self-regulate in this environment allows students to work collaboratively with others and problem solve without the intervention.
- Use goal setting to instill a growth mindset in your students.
- Turn vague goals into strategic SMART goals.
- Follow up with your students’ goals with weekly “goal updates.”
- Have students share their goal progress with the class.
- Celebrate students as they complete their goals.
Question. 3: what did you find about the problem in the existing literature (books/ articles / websites)?
Dr. Shanker has implemented a series of programs in various school districts in British Columbia. Beginning in 2012, one or two schools in each district have participated in self-regulation programming to support teachers in implementing self-regulating strategies in class. He remains excited by the possible outcome of the project stating, “We really want to learn what the best programs are to help students self-regulate”
(Zimmerman, 1990). According to Raver 2003 “children who are emotionally well adjusted have a significantly greater chance of early school success” (2003, p. 3). Supporting students to learn or build upon self-regulatory skills is a goal for parents and educators because self-regulation has been shown to have a positive effect on academic
success. “Continued and reliable acceptance and unconditional support from adults actively contributes to the ongoing evolution of self-regulatory competencies which continue to develop throughout childhood” (Bonnett & Maich,
Florez (2011) explains: “to develop self-regulation skills, children need many opportunities to experience and practice with adults and capable peers” (p. 48). Howse, Calkins, Anastopoulos, Keane & Shelton (2003) note children’s “adaptive classroom behaviour has been linked to achievement in kindergarten” Instruction in the use of self-regulation is typically directed towards students who are not currently using such , and consequently are not successful in educational settings. Through the use of strategies and self-regulation, performance can be greatly improved. The use of self-regulation assists students in performing tasks more effectively and independently
Mostow & Fine state: “It appears that the children who understand the cues or signs of basic emotions in facial expressions, social situations, and behaviors as they enter elementary school can also focus and sustain their attention in the classroom” Self-regulation is desirable because of the effects that it has on educational and behavioral
outcomes. The use of Self-Regulation are a way to actively engage otherwise passive students in their academic instruction. Students need to view learning as an activity that they do for themselves in a proactive manner, rather than viewing learning as a covert event that happens to them as a result of instruction (p. 162).
(Dobbs, Doctoroff, Fisher & Arnold, 2006, p. 97). Evidence appears to indicate that students who are able to self-regulate their behaviour continue to do so in the later elementary years and also demonstrate a greater level of academic success in math and literacy. Self-regulation are widely used. Successful people and learners use self-regulation to effectively and efficiently accomplish a task. They will regulate different strategies and monitor the effectiveness of that strategy while evaluating and determining the next course
of action. Generally, successful learners already utilize various forms of self-regulation.
Venn & Jahn state, “self-regulation is the number one precursor to literacy acquisition” (as cited in Murphy, 2012, p. 24-25). McCabe & Meller (2004) contend while language is an essential component of social interactions, it can also be said that social interaction enhances language development. Different theories of self-regulation exist, but for our purposes the guidelines that these theories provide to direct interventions are more important. These guidelines are consistent with the various self-regulation interventions. The two major guidelines derived from theoretical perspectives. The behavior to be targeted has to have value to the individual intended to self-regulate that behavior. If the target behavior was not seen as valuable there would be no reason to self-regulate that behavior, it would serve no purpose. It is also important to keep in mind that the particular behavior itself may not be valuable or rewarding, but the effect that the behavior produces or the individuals’ perception of the behavior may be valuable
Question. 4: What were the major variables / Construct of your project? Give definitions/ description from literature.
Study Variables
Creswell (2005) describes variables as key ideas that researchers seek to collect information to address the purpose of their studies. These include independent, intervening and dependent variables.
Independent Variable
Goldenberg (2011) described independent variables as changes that occur in an experiment that are directly caused by the experimenter. He said an independent variable is an attribute or characteristic that influences or affects an outcome or dependent variable. In this study, independent variables included: (i) Self-Regulation (ii) Teacher Motivation (iii) self-regard
Intervening Variables
In this study, intervening variables is one that impacts the relationship between an independent & dependent Variable, In this study an Intervening variables are students’ interests, difficult tasks and Physical Activities
Dependent Variable
Dependent variable is tested and measured experiments, and presumed to be the output. It can be changed as required, and its values do not represent a problem requiring explanation in an analysis, but are taken simply as given (Graves, 1983). In this study, the dependent variable is Development of self-regulation and academic success
Question. 5: What did you want to achieve in this research project?
Purpose of the Study:
This study aimed to put emphasis over the need and to explore the relationship between self-regulation and student academic success The ability to self-regulate in this environment allows students to work collaboratively with others and problem solve without the intervention. Self-regulation can be defined in various ways. In the most basic sense, it involves controlling one’s behavior, emotions, and thoughts in the pursuit of long-term goals. More specifically, emotional self-regulation refers to the ability to manage disruptive emotions and impulses because it impacts individuals.
It effects children’s self-regulation has on their academic development. We believe that children’s ability to control their own behavior is important in school and life beyond the classroom.
Research Questions:
- How to motivate Teachers for the importance of students’ Self-Regulation?
- Highlight the relationship between students’ academic success-Regulation?
- How to introduce Programmes that put effectiveness and to co-relate it with the improvement and betterment of students’ efficiency, power, value, strength, vigour and productiveness?
Question.6: Who were the participants in your projects?
The participants of this research study ere consist of 30 students. The were Elementary school students of 5th class. They were from ____________________. 15 students were mail and 15 were female. They were taught the curriculum of Punjab. These students were quiet interested in participating games. When the researcher raised the advantages of activities and is positive impact like efficiency, power, value, strength, vigour etc.
Students of 5th school demonstrate that they are ready to work hard showing the ability to manage your time and workload is important, too. They have an ability to think and work independently, A positive attitude towards study. Students had ability to persevere and complete tasks with an inquiring mind An ability to work well in groups. These were the traits of the students where the researcher conducted the research
In my view, Children build cognitive self-regulation through the construction of ‘schemes’ that develop through interaction with the environment, enabling the child to bring coherence to their experience. However, there are individual differences in the child’s ability to cope with various levels of stimulation and complexity, so that caregivers need to adjust the environment to suit the needs of individuals.
Self-regulation is the process by which students monitor and control their cognition, motivation, and behavior in order to achieve certain goals. There are several interweaving theories of self-regulation, but most common models conceptualize self-regulation in terms of a series of steps involving forethought or planning, performance,. These steps can be explicitly taught and, while self-regulation increases to some extent with age, the research is clear that self-regulation can be improved and that the role of the teacher is crucial in
supporting and promoting self-regulated learning. What is more, students’ emotions and their beliefs about their own ability play a key role in the development and exercise of self-regulation, and teachers can further support self-regulation by teaching students about growth mindset and the role of the emotions in learning.
Question.7: How did you try to solve the problem?
This answer presents the methods that were employed to achieve research objectives. The answer is structured into research design, location of the study, target population, sampling and sample size, research instruments, validity and reliability of the instruments, data collection and data analysis.
Research Design
This study adopted descriptive survey research design. The researcher studied individuals and phenomenon in their natural setting hence chose quantitative approach. Descriptive survey research studies have the following characteristics which suited the study.
- They use the logical methods of inductive-deductive reasoning to arrive at generalizations.
- They often employ methods of randomization so that error may be estimated when reserving population characteristics from observations of samples.
- The variables and procedures are described as accurately and completely as possible so that the study can be replicated by other researchers.
Location of the Study
The research was carried out in ____________________. Languages of communication is Urdu where mother tongue is used as the language of communication by learners.
Target Population
The population from which the sample was selected was composed of the 5th
school ____________________. The main focus of the population was to find the problem of students, self-regulating impact on their academic success. It was considered that 5th school students have not very good exposure and inclination towards games and its advantages.
Sampling Technique
The sample was selected through a simple random sampling technique from 5th level school. The schools were categorized into secondary schools. From these categories, school per category were selected through random sampling, and used for the purpose of this study
Sample Size
The sample of the study consisted of 10 students were selected from each 5th class. In total, there were 65 students and 15 teachers. The total respondents were 80 in numbers.
The Research Instruments
Two instruments were used in the study. One was the developing self-regulation and co-relates it with students’ academic success. Observation Sheet for Teacher and the second was for at 5th students’ Observation Sheet related to same phenomenon.
The Teacher Observations Sheet
Observation Sheet was preferred because of its ability to quickly get information from a large population. It was, therefore, a faster way of obtaining data compared to other instruments. It gave teachers freedom of response and also gave detailed data on their views on child developing self-regulation at 5th level. In addition, the Observation Sheet approach enabled the researcher to elicit candid responses.
Students Observation Sheet
The questions asked from the 8th students about the developing self-regulation mode of testing involved asking students to read and answer questions on the selected choice.
Validity of the Instruments
Validity is the degree by which the sample of test items represents the content the test is designed to measure. Tools were constructed by the researcher as per the requirements of the study. They were tested on the respondents with the help of the supervisors. Tools were selected as per requirements of the study.
Reliability of the Instruments
Reliability is a measure of the degree to which a research instrument yields consistent results or data after repeated trials. This study intended to use measures of consistency to ensure reliability, split-half is a common method and was used to determine reliability.
Data Collection Procedure
The researcher made courtesy visits to the area District Commissioner and District
Education Officer in order to introduce his research. Then the researcher delivered copies of research authorization from DEO secondary to the schools to inform the principals and the teachers the purpose of the study. The researcher conducted the research by administering Observation Sheets and collecting them from the respondents herself the same day. Cloze tests were administered in a separate day with the help of teachers and collected the same day. They were given as a group test in a specified time schedule. After filling in the cloze test in groups of four where two students read the reading orally as the teacher computed the score respectively.
Data Analysis
The completed Observation Sheets were checked for completeness and consistency before processing the responses. Observation Sheets were sorted out from cloze tests for coding purpose. The codes on the Observation Sheet were categorized on the basis of similarities of information provided by the respondents and those on cloze tests were according to the scores. The information was tabulated and analyzed using descriptive statistics, namely; frequency tallies and percentages. The statistics were generated using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS). The information was later presented using tables and figures for ease of understanding and analysis.
Question.8: What kind of instrument was used to collect the data? How was the Instruments developed?
Accurate and systematic data collection is critical to conducting scientific research.
Data collection allows us to collect information that we want to collect about our study objects. Depending on research type, methods of data collection include: documents review, observation, questioning, measuring, or a combination of different methods.
Observation Sheet
A Observation Sheet is a data collection instrument consistent of a series of questions and other prompts for the purpose of gathering information from respondents. They were in form of close Observation Sheet which helped the researcher to collect data.
Defining the Objectives of the Study
A Observation Sheet should allow us to collect the most complete and accurate data in a logical flow. This is done in order to reach reliable conclusions from what we are planning to observe. A well-designed Observation Sheet should meet the research goal and objectives and minimize unanswered questions—a common problem bound to many surveys.
Findings
Accurate and systematic data collection is critical to conducting scientific research. Data collection allows us to collect information that we want to collect about our study objects. Depending on research type, methods of data collection include: documents review, observation, questioning, measuring, or a combination of different methods. Detail is given below regarding findings and conclusion.
Clarity (question has the same meaning for all respondents).
Phrasing (short and simple sentences, only one piece of information at a time, avoid negatives if possible, ask precise questions, in line with respondent level of knowledge…).
Sensitive question:. Observation Sheet design is a multi-step process Observation Sheets allow collection of both subjective and objective data in a large sample of the study population in order to obtain results that are statistically significant, especially when resources are limited. It is a good tool for the protection of the privacy of the participants. The validity of data and information depends on the honesty of the respondent. The Observation Sheets can measure both qualitative and quantitative data, but is it more appropriate for quantitative data collection. Interview Interviews consist of collecting data by asking questions. Data can be collected by listening to individuals, recording, filming their responses, or a combination of methods
Observation Sheet Design
Observation Sheet was distributed n he form of closed format multiple choice questions. These Observation Sheet were distributed both students and teachers to obtain and collect data regarding developing self-regulation among students at 5th level.
Question.9: what were the findings and conclusion?
We found that the percentage of student participated in this research. From public schools 12 (48%) students were male and 13 (52%) students were female participated in this study.
The responses of the percentage of responders that “Do you think increasing skill of self-regulation and self-awareness is a key of success for student ?
”. In public schools 38 % students were strongly agreed, 31 % were agreed, 5% were Undecided, 16 % were disagree and 10 % were strongly disagreed.
The responses of the percentage of responders that “Do you think it beneficial with education growth?
”. In public schools 54 % were strongly agreed, 25% were agreed, 12 % were undecided, 2% were disagree and 7% were strongly disagreed.
The responses of the percentage of responders that “By participating in different activities, do you think it can enhance your mentally and physical growth?
”. In public schools 62 % were strongly agreed, 27% were agreed, 10 % were undecided, 1% were disagree and 0 % were strongly disagreed.
The responses of the percentage of responders that “Do you agree that practical education with such fruitful activities for the learning of students should be promoted?
”. In public schools 34 % were strongly agreed, 22 % were agreed, 18 % were undecided, 20 % were disagree and 6 % were strongly disagreed.
The responses of the percentage of responders that “Do you think that by acquiring self-regulation and self-awareness, student can perform well in all aspects of life?
” In public schools 49 % were strongly agreed, 29 % were agreed, 10 % were undecided, 10 % were disagree and 2 % were strongly disagreed.
The responses of the percentage of responders that “Do you think that students every students can avail sense of self-regulation hat is a key to academic success ?
” In public schools 47 % were strongly agreed, 30 % were agreed, 8 % were undecided, 10 % were disagree and 5 % were strongly disagreed. We found that the percentage of qualification of teachers in this research. From public schools 6 (40%) teachers were BA/BSC qualified, 6 (40%) teachers were MA/MSC qualified and 3 (20%) teachers were MPhil/PhD. Conclusion Grammar skills is a versatile tool that can help students with
Conclusion
The researcher conclude that Self-regulating should be the goal of educators helping students at 5th level who achieve self-regulating behavior creates the child’s ability to: Attain, maintain, and change ones’ level of energy to match the demands of a task or situation; monitor, evaluate, and modify one’s emotions; sustain and shift one’s attention when necessary and ignore distractions; understand both the meaning and variety of social interactions and how to engage in them in a Self – Regulation And Children’s Success,
Self-regulation is a critical skill for people of all ages. It is the ability that helps us to control our behaviors to make good decisions for the long-term, rather than just doing what we want in the moment. It’s also the skill that allows us to manage our emotions when we’re feeling angry, disappointed, or worried. These can be difficult for adults, but are significantly more challenging for children and young adults, whose brains are still growing and developing.
There are huge benefits to helping students and young adults improve their skills for self-regulation. These skills can help kids and young adults to complete their work and chores, maintain lasting friendships, make safe choices when out with friends, stop themselves from breaking a rule, work through challenges when they feel like giving up, and so much more.
Question.10: Summary of the Project?
Self-regulation involves goal-oriented behaviors It is “a deep internal mechanism that underlies mindful, intentional and thoughtful behaviors of children which allows the capacity to both stop the behavior or start something new” It effects children’s self-regulation has on their academic development. We believe that children’s ability to control their own behavior is important in school and life beyond the classroom.
Strong goal-setting strategies can make all the difference in your achievements and are key to finding success in your personal and professional life.
While the goals you set are important, you need more than grit and determination to achieve them — is critical to your success. Here are some goal-setting tips that can set you up to succeed long-term.
The research was conducted through Observation Sheet among students and
teachers .these Observation Sheets were consist of multiple choice answer “Yes” or “No”. Teachers as well as students solved the Observation Sheet and put their ideas on it.
Findings
By analyzing the data which the respondents provided about themselves and their experience with students and teachers assume that majority of the teachers are rather young and at the beginning of their teaching careers. I believe that this might be the reason why they took part in the survey, because they might be interested in various approaches to motivate self-regulation and its impact on the academic success of for their growing ability of students skills which can enrich their teaching portfolio.
Overall, it is realized through their opinion and responses that special activities as mentioned in above can play an important role in the life of students their skill can be improves like productiveness, positivity, potential , self-regulation etc
Question. 11: How do you feel about this practice? What have you learnt?
It was good and memorable experienced about conducting research in that school regarding development of self-regulation and academic success among students ay Elementary level.
The researcher felt happy because the students and teacher co-operated me in that research and participated positively.
It is realized that Self-regulation reported in a positive relationship with success and academic achievement. Sports participation may improve cognitive health leading to improved academic achievement. Some other factors may also be involved in this regard including parental support and self-esteem.
In this study, the researcher examined that students having self-regulation and awareness may have strong participation, parental support, self-esteem and academic achievement due to concern about reduced education level of students and serious lack of research regarding this issue in Pakistan. We hypothesized that teacher special attention by activities can influence students’ academic achievement. We further conceptualized a mediation model in which sports participation enhanced academic achievement through enhancing parental support and self-esteem.
As for my learning
The researcher learned a lot in that atmosphere because practical conducting research in that area has helped me how to carry on research, and observe the school teachers learning process.
I observed the senior teachers their interaction in the staff room and coordinating each other because in the future I am also interested to join the same field.
At the end I would say that all teachers and students helped me and were agree to stimulate self-regulation and awareness as part and parcel of our practical life. The advantages that were mentioned in my research were fruitful for them.
Question. 12: What has added to your professional skills as a teacher?
In the practical part of the thesis I provided a Observation Sheet survey which I spread among teachers using the method of sampling. The sample group provided me with material which I later analyzed. As I have expected, I found out that despite being used to some extent by several teachers, know the advantages of self-regulation but does not have enough attention as it would deserve, especially considering its benefits it may bring to developing self-regulation . The following are the skills which i learned during research.
1. Adaptability
In this modern, digital age, teachers need to be flexible and able to adapt to whatever is thrown their way. Likewise, administrators are changing and updating expectations and learning standards. Whether it’s to the way students learn, the behavior their classroom exhibits, or their lesson plans, being able to adapt is a skill that every modern teacher must have.
2. Confidence
Every teacher needs to have confidence, not only in themselves but in their students and their colleagues as well. A confident person inspires others to be confident, and a teacher’s
confidence can help influence others to be a better person.
3. Communication
Being able to communicate with not only your students but with parents and staff is an essential skill. Think about it: almost all of a teacher’s day is spent communicating with students and colleagues, so it is crucial to be able to talk clearly and concisely in order to get your point across.
4. Team Player
Part of being a teacher is being able to work together as part of a team or a group. When you work together as a team, it provides students with a better chance to learn and have fun. Networking with other teachers (even virtually) and solving problems together will only lead to success. Doing so fosters a sense of community, not only in your own classroom but school-wide as well.
5. Continuous Learner
Teaching is a lifelong learning process. The world is always changing, along with the curriculum and educational technology, so it’s up to you, the teacher, to keep up with it. A teacher who is always willing to go that extra mile to learn will always be an effective, successful teacher.
6. Imaginative
The most effective tool a teacher can use is their imagination. Teachers need to be creative and think of unique ways to keep their students engaged in learning, especially now that many states have implemented the Common Core Learning Standards into their curriculum. Many teachers are of the opinion that these standards are taking all of the creativity and fun out of learning, so teachers are finding imaginative ways to make learning fun again.
7. Leadership
An effective teacher is a mentor and knows how to guide their students in the right direction. They lead by example and are a good role model. They encourage students and lead them to a place of success.
8. Organization
Modern teachers have the ability to organize and prepare for the unknown. They are always ready for anything that is thrown their way. Need to go home sick? No problem, they have a substitute folder all ready to go. Studies show that organized teachers foster more effective learning environments. So it is even more imperative to be organized if you want higher-
achieving students.
9. Innovative
A modern teacher is willing to try new things, from new educational apps to teaching skills and electronic devices. Being innovative means not only trying new things, but questioning your students, making real-world connections, and cultivating a creative mindset. It’s getting your students to take risks and learn to collaborate with others.
10. Commitment
While being committed to your job is a traditional teaching skill, it is also a modern one. A modern teacher needs to always be engaged in their profession. The students need to see that their teacher is present and dedicated to being there for them.
13. List the works you cited in you projects (following the APA Mannual-6th Edition).
References list Entry
1) Shanker, S. (2012, Summer/Fall). The self-regulating student. Learn. 4-12. Retrieved from http://www.self-regulation.com
2) S. (2013, November 27). “Self-regulation”: In a chaotic classroom, kids learn to calm themselves. C
3) S. R., DeMeis, D. K., & Scheinfield, R. E. (2003). Pre-school children’s understanding of the emotional consequences for failures to act prosocially. British Journal of Developmental Psychology
4) Webster-Stratton, C., Reid, M. J., & Stoolmiller, M. (2008). Preventing conduct problems and improving school readiness: evaluation of the incredible years teacher and child training programs in high-risk schools. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry,
5) Zimmerman, B. J. (1989). A social cognitive view of self-regulated academic learning. Journal of Educational Psychology, 81(3), 329-339. Retrieved from
http://web.a.ebscohost.com.roxy.nipissingu.ca/ehost/detail?vid=6&sid=3d6e901d-
6) Zins, J. E., & Elias, M. J. (2007). Social and emotional learning. Journal of Education and Psychology
| Sr No | Statement | Answer Options | ||||
| SA
1 |
A
2 |
UNC
3 |
DA
4 |
SDA
5 |
||
| 1. | Do you think increasing skill of self-regulation and self-awareness trough goal setting is a key of success for student ? | |||||
| 2. | Do you think it beneficial with education growth? | |||||
| 3. | By participating in different activities, do you think it can enhance your mentally and physical growth | |||||
| 4. | Do you agree that practical education with such fruitful activities for the learning of students should be promoted | |||||
| 5. | Do you think increasing skill of self-regulation and self-awareness is a key of success for student ? | |||||
| 6. | Do you think that students every students can avail sense of self-regulation hat is a key to academic success? | |||||
SURVEY QUESTIONAIRE